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USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program

Field Activity Details for field activity 1978-022-FA

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Other ID: 78-3

Status: Completed

Organization(s): USGS, Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center

Funding Program(s):

Principal Investigator(s): Mahlon M. Ball

Affiliate Investigator(s):

Information Specialist(s):

Data Type(s): Imagery: Video, Sampling: Geology, Seismics: Sparker, Environmental Data: Temperature, Sampling: Chemistry, Location-Elevation: Navigation

Scientific Purpose/Goals: Study reefs and hardgrounds of the Georgia Bight to ground truth the seismic and sidescan sonar data; investigate firsthand the geologic origin and nature of the reefal features and their use as a marine habitat. Inspect bottom tripod instrument package on the shelf edge for scour, bottom conditions and composition, and document the extent of use of tripods as animal habitat. A minisparker line was planned to supplement existing data from the FAY 1975-1976 cruises and XBT observations are to be made to better define water masses associated with the tripods.

Vehicle(s):

Start Port/Location: Savannah, GA

End Port/Location: Savannah, GA

Start Date: 1978-08-15

End Date: 1978-08-19

Equipment Used: Video camera - deep sea, Van Veen grab sampler, Teledyne single-channel 300-500J 40-tip minisparker, XBT, Water sampler, Northstar 6000 LORAN-C

Information to be Derived: Time series data; Habitat maps;

Summary of Activity and Data Gathered: Submersible dives: 8 (19 hours underwater); Photos; TV videos; Surface salinity samples: 44; Van Veen samples; XBT: 38; Minisparker.

Staff: Peter Popenoe, Mahlon M. Ball, Diane M. Eskenasy, Charles Paull, Stephanie Pfirman, Marlene Noble

Affiliate Staff:
Vernon J. Henry - geologist
Skidaway Institute of Oceanography; Jesse Hunt
Jr. - oceanographer
BLM-New Orleans

Notes: Original Center People field contained: Mahlon Ball - Ch. Sci.; Diane Eskenasy - geologist, Marlene Noble - oceanographer, Charles Paull - geologist, Stephanie Pfirman - geologist, Peter Popenoe - geologist.
Project = South Atlantic Environmental Program, South Atlantic Environmental Program

Location:

Southeast Georgia Embayment, Georgia Bight, United States, North America, North Atlantic;

Boundaries
North: 33 South: 30 West: -81 East: -78.5

Platform(s):

photo of State Arrow
State Arrow
photo of Diaphus
Diaphus

Publications

Bothner, M.H., Johnson, P.P., 1981, 210 Pb in sediment cores from the Atlantic continental shelf: estimates of rates of sediment mixing, chapter 3 in Popenoe, P.,ed., Environmental geologic studies on the southeastern United States Atlantic outer continental shelf, 1977-1978: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report (81-582-A), https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81582A.

Popenoe, P., 1981, A summary of environmental geologic studies on the southeastern United States Atlantic outer continental shelf, 1977-1978: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report (81-583), 45 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81583.

Popenoe, P., ed., 1981, Appendices of environmental geologic studies on the southeastern United States Atlantic outer continental shelf, 1977-1978: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-582-B, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81582B.

Popenoe, P., ed., 1981, Environmental geologic studies on the southeastern United States Atlantic outer continental shelf, 1977-1978: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-582-A, 15 maps, scale 1:250,000, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81582A.

Portals/Viewers

Documents associated with this activity

Title Survey Equipment Description
Cruise report (document not focused on specific equipment) Chief Scientist's cruise report and daily log of ship movement, equipment and data acquisition notes, personnel activities, submersible dives log, track maps including dive locations, XBT and surface salinity stations, and contractor logs..

Data Acquired

Survey EquipmentSurvey InfoData Type(s)Data Collected
Video camera - deep sea --- Video
Van Veen grab sampler --- Geology
Teledyne single-channel 300-500J 40-tip minisparker --- Sparker
XBT --- Temperature
Water sampler --- Chemistry
Northstar 6000 LORAN-C --- Navigation
1978-022-FA-LN-001 (Navigation trackline plot for field activity 78022)

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