------------------------------------------------------------------------ NAVIGATION FIELD DATA Description ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The directory rawnav located in directory nav contains the raw navigation that was collected during the sidescan-sonar component of the field program using a USGS differential GPS system (Ashtech). These files represent the data that was originally recorded on floppy disk aboard ship. The data are in NEMA format, but only contain the $GPGGA string. WARNING: These data have not been checked for errors. Use with caution. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ To aid viewing of the original raw navigation data, each data entry was reformatted (removing the NEMA codes) by filtering the raw data files through a UNIX awk script. (see README). Every navigation fix from the original data has been preserved, however. The navigation is stored in ASCII files using six fields separated by tabs, with each file representing a separate julian day (i.e. jd128web.txt). Navigation fixes are at 10 second intervals. These files are located in the NAV sub-directory. * Field 1: date and time (julian day:hour (UTC):minute:second) * Field 2: Latitude (ie. 32d59.375 = 32 Degrees 59.375' North) * Field 3: Longitude (ie. -79d96.875 = 79 Degrees 96.875' West) * Field 4: Speed (in knots, computed from the navigation) * Field 5: Heading (in degrees, computed from the navigation, i.e. course made good) * Field 6: Water Depth (derived from a Furuno dual-frequency fathometer). Depths are in meters, but have not been corrected for the depth of the transducer, roughly 2 m below the sea surface, nor for the tide (for tidal information and 6 minute tidal data, see NOAA's tide server). ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Image] To Navigation Field data [Image] To Sidescan-Sonar Field data ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Image] Return to the data page [Image] Return to USGS Cruise Alph98013 home page.