<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE metadata SYSTEM "http://www.fgdc.gov/metadata/fgdc-std-001-1998.dtd">
<metadata>
	<idinfo>
		<citation>
			<citeinfo>
				<origin>Page C. Valentine</origin>
				<origin>Lian A. Scully</origin>
				<origin>Sarah J. Fuller</origin>
				<pubdate>2005</pubdate>
				<title>ridges0.shp:  Boulder ridges less than 1 m high on the sea floor of the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary region.</title>
				<edition>1.0</edition>
				<geoform Sync="TRUE">vector digital data</geoform>
				<serinfo>
					<sername>Scientific Investigations Map</sername><issue>2840</issue></serinfo>
				<pubinfo>
					<pubplace>Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA</pubplace>
					<publish>U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program</publish>
				</pubinfo>
				<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2005/2840/data/ridges/ridges0.zip</onlink>
				<lworkcit>
					<citeinfo>
						<origin>Page C. Valentine, editor</origin>
						<pubdate>2005</pubdate>
						<title>Sea floor image maps showing topography, sun-illuminated topography, backscatter intensity, ruggedness, slope, and the distribution of boulder ridges and bedrock outcrops in the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary region off Boston, Massachusetts</title>
						<edition>1.0</edition>
						<serinfo>
							<sername>Scientific Investigations Map</sername>
							<issue>SI-2840</issue>
						</serinfo>
						<pubinfo>
							<pubplace>Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA</pubplace>
							<publish>U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program</publish>
						</pubinfo>
						<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2005/2840/</onlink></citeinfo>
				</lworkcit>
				<ftname Sync="TRUE">ridges0</ftname></citeinfo>
		</citation>
		<descript>
			<abstract>This data set contains the locations of boulder ridges that are less than 1 meter in height in the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary region off Boston, Massachusetts, an area of approximately 1100 nautical square miles.  The Stellwagen Bank NMS Mapping Project is designed to provide detailed maps of the Stellwagen Bank region's environments and habitats and the first complete multibeam topographic and sea floor characterization maps of a significant region of the shallow EEZ.  The boulder ridges were identified using multibeam topographic imagery and backscatter intensity of the seabed and video and photographic images collected from 1994 to 2003.</abstract>
			<purpose>Development of interpretive seabed maps, sea floor imagery, and a GIS database that are accessible to scientists, policymakers, managers, and the general public.</purpose>
			<langdata Sync="TRUE">en</langdata></descript>
		<timeperd>
			<timeinfo>
				<sngdate>
					<caldate>2005</caldate>
				</sngdate>
			</timeinfo>
			<current>publication date</current>
		</timeperd>
		<status>
			<progress>Complete</progress>
			<update>As needed</update>
		</status>
		<spdom>
			<bounding>
				<westbc Sync="TRUE">-70.599891</westbc>
				<eastbc Sync="TRUE">-70.036156</eastbc>
				<northbc Sync="TRUE">42.792679</northbc>
				<southbc Sync="TRUE">42.116601</southbc>
			</bounding>
			<lboundng><leftbc Sync="TRUE">-23593.504372</leftbc><rightbc Sync="TRUE">23367.415234</rightbc><bottombc Sync="TRUE">3853725.328988</bottombc><topbc Sync="TRUE">3929780.615191</topbc></lboundng></spdom>
		<keywords>
			<theme>
				<themekt>General</themekt>
				<themekey>Geographic Information Systems</themekey>
				<themekey>GIS</themekey>
				<themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
				<themekey>USGS</themekey>
				<themekey>Coastal and Marine Geology Program</themekey>
				<themekey>CMGP</themekey>
				<themekey>Woods Hole Science Center</themekey>
				<themekey>WHSC</themekey>
				<themekey>topographic data</themekey>
				<themekey>sea floor topography</themekey>
				<themekey>bathymetry</themekey>
				<themekey>boulder ridges</themekey>
				<themekey>sea floor photos</themekey>
				<themekey>sea floor video</themekey>
				<themekey>sea floor features</themekey>
				<themekey>polygon shapefile</themekey><themekey>interpretation</themekey></theme>
			<place>
				<placekt>General</placekt>
				<placekey>Massachusetts</placekey>
				<placekey>MA</placekey>
				<placekey>Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary</placekey>
				<placekey>SBNMS</placekey>
				<placekey>Shallow EEZ</placekey>
				<placekey>EEZ</placekey>
				<placekey>Gulf of Maine</placekey>
				<placekey>Atlantic Ocean</placekey>
				<placekey>Boston</placekey>
			</place>
			<theme><themekey>oceans and estuaries</themekey><themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt><themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey></theme></keywords>
		<accconst>none</accconst>
		<useconst>Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution.  Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.
</useconst>
		<ptcontac>
			<cntinfo>
				<cntperp>
					<cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
					<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
				</cntperp>
				<cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
				<cntaddr>
					<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
					<address>U.S. Geological Survey</address>
					<address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
					<city>Woods Hole</city>
					<state>MA</state>
					<postal>02543-1598</postal>
					<country>USA</country>
				</cntaddr>
				<cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
				<cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
				<cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
			</cntinfo>
		</ptcontac>
		<native Sync="TRUE">Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535</native>
		<natvform Sync="TRUE">Shapefile</natvform></idinfo>
	<dataqual>
		<lineage>
			<procstep>
				<procdesc>Boulder ridges were visually identified using the Stellwagen Bank sun-illuminated multibeam sonar image combined with backscatter intensity images, and where available, video and/or photographic imagery from the region and then digitized using the Editor toolbar in ArcMap.</procdesc>
				<srcprod>ridges0.shp</srcprod><srcprod>ridges.dbf</srcprod><srcprod>ridges.shx</srcprod></procstep>
		</lineage>
		<logic>No additional checks for topological consistency were performed on the data.</logic></dataqual>
	<spdoinfo>
		<direct Sync="TRUE">Vector</direct>
		<ptvctinf>
			<sdtsterm Name="ridges0">
				<sdtstype Sync="TRUE">G-polygon</sdtstype>
				<ptvctcnt Sync="TRUE">513</ptvctcnt>
			</sdtsterm>
			<esriterm Name="ridges0"><efeatyp Sync="TRUE">Simple</efeatyp><efeageom Sync="TRUE">Polygon</efeageom><esritopo Sync="TRUE">FALSE</esritopo><efeacnt Sync="TRUE">513</efeacnt><spindex Sync="TRUE">FALSE</spindex><linrefer Sync="TRUE">FALSE</linrefer></esriterm></ptvctinf>
	</spdoinfo>
	<spref>
		<horizsys>
			<planar>
				<planci>
					<plance Sync="TRUE">coordinate pair</plance>
					<coordrep>
						<absres Sync="TRUE">0.000128</absres>
						<ordres Sync="TRUE">0.000128</ordres>
					</coordrep>
					<plandu Sync="TRUE">meters</plandu>
				</planci>
				<mapproj><mapprojn Sync="TRUE">Mercator</mapprojn><mercator><stdparll Sync="TRUE">41.650000</stdparll><longcm Sync="TRUE">-70.316667</longcm><feast Sync="TRUE">0.000000</feast><fnorth Sync="TRUE">0.000000</fnorth></mercator></mapproj></planar>
			<geodetic>
				<horizdn Sync="TRUE">North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
				<ellips Sync="TRUE">Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
				<semiaxis Sync="TRUE">6378137.000000</semiaxis>
				<denflat Sync="TRUE">298.257222</denflat>
			</geodetic>
			<cordsysn><geogcsn Sync="TRUE">GCS_North_American_1983</geogcsn><projcsn Sync="TRUE">NAD_1983_Mercator</projcsn></cordsysn></horizsys>
	</spref>
	<eainfo>
		<detailed Name="ridges0">
			<enttyp>
				<enttypl Sync="TRUE">ridges0</enttypl>
				<enttypd>Shapefile Attribute Table</enttypd>
				<enttypt Sync="TRUE">Feature Class</enttypt><enttypc Sync="TRUE">513</enttypc><enttypds>ESRI</enttypds></enttyp>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>FID</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
				<attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
				<attrdomv>
					<udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
				</attrdomv>
			</attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>Shape</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
				<attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
				<attrdomv>
					<udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
				</attrdomv>
			</attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>Area</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Area (square meters) covered by each boulder ridge.</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>507.166806</rdommin>
						<rdommax>44182.282778</rdommax>
						<attrunit>square meters</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>Perimeter</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Perimeter (meters) of each boulder ridge.</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>93.035378</rdommin>
						<rdommax>977.777809</rdommax>
						<attrunit>meters</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>Hectares</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Hectares covered by each boulder ridge</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>0.050717</rdommin>
						<rdommax>4.418228</rdommax>
						<attrunit>hectares</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>MIN</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Base of ridge, in meters above sea level (a negative value).</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>-93.919998</rdommin>
						<rdommax>-19</rdommax>
						<attrunit>meters</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>MAX</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Top of ridge, in meters above sea level (a negative value).</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>-93.209999</rdommin>
						<rdommax>-18.080000</rdommax>
						<attrunit>meters</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
			<attr>
				<attrlabl>RANGE</attrlabl>
				<attrdef>Height of ridge (meters), calculated by subtracting top of ridge (max) from base of ridge (min).</attrdef>
				<attrdomv>
					<rdom>
						<rdommin>0.129997</rdommin>
						<rdommax>0.990002</rdommax>
						<attrunit>meters</attrunit>
						<attrmres>.000001</attrmres></rdom>
				</attrdomv>
				<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth><atnumdec Sync="TRUE">11</atnumdec><attrdefs>USGS</attrdefs></attr>
		</detailed>
	</eainfo>
	<distinfo>
		<distrib>
			<cntinfo>
				<cntperp>
					<cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
					<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
				</cntperp>
				<cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
				<cntaddr>
					<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
					<address>U.S. Geological Survey</address>
					<address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
					<city>Woods Hole</city>
					<state>MA</state>
					<postal>02543-1598</postal>
					<country>USA</country>
				</cntaddr>
				<cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
				<cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
				<cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
			</cntinfo>
		</distrib>
		<resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
		<distliab>Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data.
	
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.</distliab>
		<stdorder>
			<digform>
				<digtinfo>
					<formname>SHP</formname>
					<transize>0.442</transize>
					<dssize Sync="TRUE">0.442</dssize><formvern>3.3</formvern><formspec>ESRI shapefile</formspec><formcont>The SHP file contains the geospatial data. The SHX file contains the index of the geospatial data. The DBF file contains the attribute data in dBASE format. The PRJ file contains the coordinate system information (optional). The AVL file contains the legend information (optional). The SBN and SBX files contain the spatial index of the geospatial data (optional). The XML file contains the metadata describing the data set &lt;data set name&gt;.shp.xml.  An ASCII version of the metadata file.  A browse graphic showing the data layer coverage and extent (optional).</formcont><filedec>zuo</filedec></digtinfo>
				<digtopt>
					<offoptn>
						<offmedia>DVD-ROM</offmedia>
						<reccap><recden>4.75</recden><recdenu>Gbytes</recdenu></reccap><recfmt>UDF</recfmt></offoptn>
					<onlinopt><computer><networka><networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2005/2840/data/ridges/ridges0.zip</networkr></networka></computer></onlinopt></digtopt>
			</digform>
			<fees>None</fees></stdorder>
		<techpreq>These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format.  The user must have ArcGIS® or ArcView® 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file.  In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of the importing data.  A free data viewer, arcexplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.
</techpreq></distinfo>
	<metainfo>
		<metd Sync="TRUE">20050822</metd>
		<metc>
			<cntinfo>
				<cntorgp>
					<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
					<cntper>Page C. Valentine</cntper>
				</cntorgp>
				<cntpos>Research Geologist</cntpos>
				<cntaddr>
					<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
					<address>U.S. Geological Survey</address>
					<address>384 Woods Hole Rd.</address>
					<city>Woods Hole</city>
					<state>MA</state>
					<postal>02543-1598</postal>
					<country>USA</country>
				</cntaddr>
				<cntvoice>(508) 548-8700 x2239</cntvoice>
				<cntfax>(508) 457-2310</cntfax>
				<cntemail>pvalentine@usgs.gov</cntemail>
			</cntinfo>
		</metc>
		<metstdn Sync="TRUE">FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
		<metstdv Sync="TRUE">FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
		<mettc Sync="TRUE">local time</mettc>
		<langmeta Sync="TRUE">en</langmeta><metac>None</metac><metuc>None</metuc><metextns><onlink Sync="TRUE">http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html</onlink><metprof Sync="TRUE">ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof></metextns></metainfo>
	<Esri><ModDate>20050822</ModDate><ModTime>09421400</ModTime><CreaDate>20050815</CreaDate><CreaTime>12415500</CreaTime><SyncOnce>FALSE</SyncOnce><SyncDate>20050822</SyncDate><SyncTime>09421400</SyncTime><MetaID>{E1605DBB-1D6A-4ACB-96FE-B59011BA894F}</MetaID></Esri><mdDateSt Sync="TRUE">20050822</mdDateSt><dataIdInfo><envirDesc Sync="TRUE">Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535</envirDesc><dataLang><languageCode Sync="TRUE" value="en"></languageCode></dataLang><idCitation><resTitle Sync="TRUE">ridges0</resTitle><presForm><PresFormCd Sync="TRUE" value="005"></PresFormCd></presForm></idCitation><spatRpType><SpatRepTypCd Sync="TRUE" value="001"></SpatRepTypCd></spatRpType><dataExt><geoEle><GeoBndBox esriExtentType="native"><westBL Sync="TRUE">-23593.504372</westBL><eastBL Sync="TRUE">23367.415234</eastBL><northBL Sync="TRUE">3929780.615191</northBL><southBL Sync="TRUE">3853725.328988</southBL><exTypeCode Sync="TRUE">1</exTypeCode></GeoBndBox></geoEle></dataExt><geoBox esriExtentType="decdegrees"><westBL Sync="TRUE">-70.599891</westBL><eastBL Sync="TRUE">-70.036156</eastBL><northBL Sync="TRUE">42.792679</northBL><southBL Sync="TRUE">42.116601</southBL><exTypeCode Sync="TRUE">1</exTypeCode></geoBox></dataIdInfo><mdLang><languageCode Sync="TRUE" value="en"></languageCode></mdLang><mdStanName Sync="TRUE">ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata</mdStanName><mdStanVer Sync="TRUE">DIS_ESRI1.0</mdStanVer><mdChar><CharSetCd Sync="TRUE" value="004"></CharSetCd></mdChar><mdHrLv><ScopeCd Sync="TRUE" value="005"></ScopeCd></mdHrLv><mdHrLvName Sync="TRUE">dataset</mdHrLvName><distInfo><distributor><distorTran><onLineSrc><orDesc Sync="TRUE">002</orDesc><linkage Sync="TRUE">file://\\Erihefdtxp\G_DATA\SBNMSI-maps\dataforCD_081505\ridges\ridges0.shp</linkage><protocol Sync="TRUE">Local Area Network</protocol></onLineSrc><transSize Sync="TRUE">0.442</transSize></distorTran><distorFormat><formatName Sync="TRUE">Shapefile</formatName></distorFormat></distributor></distInfo><refSysInfo><RefSystem><refSysID><identCode Sync="TRUE">NAD_1983_Mercator</identCode></refSysID></RefSystem></refSysInfo><spatRepInfo><VectSpatRep><topLvl><TopoLevCd Sync="TRUE" value="001"></TopoLevCd></topLvl><geometObjs Name="ridges0"><geoObjTyp><GeoObjTypCd Sync="TRUE" value="001"></GeoObjTypCd></geoObjTyp><geoObjCnt Sync="TRUE">513</geoObjCnt></geometObjs></VectSpatRep></spatRepInfo></metadata>
